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五B 复习材料

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发表于 2008-6-5 15:44:28 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Unit 1 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:一个新学期a new term   上一堂课have a lesson八门课程eight subjects
新学期的第一节课the first lesson of the new term
  这学期this term 在一周内in a week   立刻,马上at once
在星期一on Monday 一本有趣的书an interesting book
要求掌握的句型:
1. I hope we have more. 我希望我们有更多的。
2. What day is it today? 今天星期几?It’s ( Thursday) . 今天(星期四)。
3. What lessons do you have in the morning / afternoon? 你们在早上/ 下午有什么课?We have …… and … 我们有…和…。
4.What subject do you like? 你喜欢什么课程?I like… 我喜欢…。
How about you? 你呢?I like… 我喜欢…。
句型转换:
1. It’s Tuesday. ( 对划线部分提问) What day is it today?
2. I like English and Maths. ( 对划线部分提问)What subject do you like?
3. We have eight subjects this term. ( 对划线部分提问)
How many subjects do you have this term?
4. We have Chinese, Maths and English in the morning. ( 对划线部分提问)
What lessons do you have in the morning?
5. Nice to see you. (同义句) Nice to meet you./Glad to see you./Glad to meet you.
Unit 2 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:
一个电话a telephone call   在学校at school   生病be ill
给某人打电话call sb.   午饭后after lunch   缺席be absent
一次严重的咳嗽a bad cough   跟…说话speak to…一些水果some fruit   
卧病在床stay in bed吃一些药take some medicine 张开你的嘴open your mouth
多休息have a lot of rest   高烧 a high fever 感觉好点了feel better
看医生see a doctor   错误的号码wrong number
要求掌握的句型:
1. Why are you absent today? 你今天为什么缺席?(相当于Why are you not here today?)   2. See you soon. 一会见。
3. I hope you get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。
4. How do you feel now? 你现在觉得怎么样啊?I feel…( tired, hot, thirsty, ill…) 我觉得…(累的,热的,渴的,病的)。I can get a / some … for you. 我能给你一/ 一些…。
5. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?(相当于What’s the matter with you?)
I’ve got a …( fever, toothache, cold, cough…) 我得了…(发烧,牙痛,感冒,咳嗽…)。I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这我感到很抱歉。
打电话的常识:
如你致电某人,电话接通后,你应对接电话的人说May I speak to …, please?
如果你接听电话,而你正是对方想找的人,应说Yes, speaking.
如果来电的人找的人不在,你应说Sorry, …is not here.
无论是你致电他人或他人致电给你,若你想问是谁在接听电话,应说Who’s that, please? Is that…(speaking)?
如果你想告诉对方你是谁,应说This is ….(speaking).
如果有人打错电话,你应说Sorry, wrong nember
Unit 3 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:拍照take photos   去购物go shopping 集邮collect stamp
集硬币collect coins 种花grow flowers   养金鱼keep goldfish
制作模型船make model ships   做衣服make clothes照看,照顾look after
许多漂亮的邮票many beautiful stamps   他的同班同学们his classmates
集中国邮票collect Chinese stamps   煮可口的食物cook nice food
种漂亮的花grow beautiful flowers 做漂亮的连衣裙make pretty dresses
做一件T恤衫make a T-shirt   她的家人her family 每天every day   
浇树和花water the trees and flowers 同样的爱好the same hobby
要求掌握的句型:
Do you have any hobbies? 你有些爱好吗?
Yes, I do. I like … (taking photos)/No, I don’t是的,我有。我喜欢。。。(拍照)/ 不,我不喜欢。He / She likes …( going shopping ).他 / 她喜欢。。。(去购物)。
He / She doesn’t like… ( growing flowers ).他 / 她不喜欢。。。(种花)
Ben’s hobby is collecting stamps.本的爱好是集邮。
句型转换:
He likes going shopping. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)Does he like going shopping? No, he doesn’t.
Ben likes collecting stamps. (改为否定句)Ben doesn’t like collecting stamps.
Helen and I like making pretty dresses. (对划线部分提问)What do Helen and you like?
My father’s hobby is keeping goldfish. (改为一般疑问句)Is your father’s hobby keeping goldfish?
Unit 4 知识要点   
要求掌握的词组:
大声地说话speak loudly 舞跳得漂亮dance beautifully   跳得高jump high
跑得快run fast     静静地坐着sit quietly
小心地走walk carefully   一位英国朋友an English friend
发一封电子邮件write an e-mail   住在伦敦live in London
同龄the same age   一个小镇a small town
上网浏览surf the Internet   他的英国朋友his English friend
踢得好play well 泳游得好swim well
从星期一到星期五from Monday to Friday
做运动do exercise 一封给我的信a letter for me
想要want to   和…打乒乓play table tennis with 学汉语study Chinese
要求掌握的句型:
I’m busy.   我忙的。
We’re the same age. 我们是同龄人。
A: Does he / she jump high?   他 / 她跳得高吗?
B: Yes, he / she does.   是的,他 / 她是。No, he / she doesn’t. 不,他 / 她不是。
A: What does he / she usually do on Sundays? 他通常在星期日做什么?
B: He / She usually takes photos.   他通常拍照。
A: What subjects does he study at school?   在学校他学什么课程?
B: He studies English, Maths, Science and Art. 他学英语、数学、科学和艺术。
句型转换:
1. Helen usually goes shopping on Saturdays. (对划线部分提问)
What does Helen usually do on Saturdays?
2. Does he jump high? (改为陈述句)He jumps high.
3. He runs fast. (改为否定句)He doesn’t run fast.
人称代词:
主格 I you he she it we they
宾格 me you him her it us them
形容词性物主代词
my your his her its our their 名词性物主代词
mine yours his hers its ours theirs
一般现在时的动词形式:
一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式: 变化   例词
一般情况 加-s reads, says, takes
以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词   加-es teaches, washes, goes, misses, mixes
以辅音字母加y结尾的词 变y为i再加-es   studies, cries, carries
例 I read English every day.     You read English every day.
We read English every day.     They read English every day.
Helen and Mike read English every day.
My friends read English every day.
He reads English every day.     She reads English every day.
Wang Bing reads English every day.   His sister reads English
Unit 6 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:
1. 上一堂体育课 have a PE lesson       2. 发命令 give orders                 
3. 跟着命令 follow the orders         4. 试着 tryto                       
5. 做一些运动 do some exercise     6. 把……放一起 put… together           
7. 上下跳 jump up and down       8. 仔细地听 listen carefully            
9. 向左转 turn left               10. 向右转 turn right                 
11. 向左右转 turn left and right         12. 十次 ten times                 
13. 仰卧   lie on one’s back       14. 弯膝盖   bend one’s knees           
15. 抬起 lift up           16. 感觉累 feel tired               
17. 每天 every day   18. 把你的膝盖移到左边 move your legs to the left
19. 用……触摸…… touch … with…. (例:用你的右手触摸你的左腿 touch your left leg with your right hand)
要求掌握的句型:
1.站成一排。 Stand in a line.2.让我们做一些运动。 Let’s do some exercise.
3.现在请仔细地听。 Now, listen carefully. 4.上下跳。 Jump up and down.
5.做这个……次。 Do this … times. Do this ten times.
6.把……放在……上面。 Put… on… Put the pineapple on your head.
7.用……触摸…… 多少次 touch…with… …times Touch your left leg with your right hand three times.
Unit 7 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:
1. 十二点四十 twenty to one       2. 十二点四十五 a quarter to one     
3. 十二点五十 ten to one         4. 一点十分 ten past one               
5. 一点十五分 a quarter past one   6. 一点二十分 twenty past one     
7. 一点半 half past one         8. 没时间休息 no time for rest      
9. 迟到 be late             10. 值日 on duty                     
11. 一场足球赛 a football game       12. 想要 want to                       
13. 快一点 be quick       14. 随身带一些面包 take some bread with me         
15.步行on foot   16. 回家 come home
要求掌握的句型:
1. 几点了?   What’s the time? = What time is it? It’s…
2. ….的时间到了。/ 该…了。   It’s time to…(动词词组)     It’s time to have breakfast.   It’s time for…(名词)     It’s time for breakfast.
3. 你想和我一起吗?   Do you want to join me?   Yes. / No, I’m ….
4. 他没时间吃早饭。   He has no time for breakfast. (同意句) He doesn’t have any time for breakfast.   5. 她在十点睡觉。He goes to bed at ten o’clock.
Unit 8 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:
星期五下午Friday afternoon   谈论他们的周末talk about their weekends
度周末spend one’s weekend 每个星期六和星期日every Saturday and Sunday
在周末at the weekend   看动画片watch cartoons
捉昆虫catch insects   当然of course
我们的好朋友our good friends   搬大的东西carry big things
在夜晚at night     在大热天on hot days
去爬山go climbing   去游泳go swimming
在秋千上玩play on the swings   打扫房间clean the rooms
要求掌握的句型:
1.下课了。Class is over. / Classes are over.
2.放学了。School is over.
3.课后 after class   放学后 after school
4.I can learn a lot from it. 我可以从中学到好多。
5.How do you spend your weekends? I often…./ Sometimes I …
你怎样度你的周末呢?我经常…/有时我…
6.How does ….spend his / her weekends? He/ She often… / Sometimes he/ she…
…怎样度他/她的周末呢? 他/她经常… / 有时他/他…
例:How do you spend your weekends? I often watch cartoons. / Sometimes I watch cartoons.
How does David spend his weekends? He often watches cartoons. / Sometimes he watches cartoons.
How does Nancy spend her weekends? She often watches cartoons. / Sometimes she watches cartoons.
I study at Yu Cai School. 我在育才学校学习。
Sometimes I listen to music or go to the cinema. 有时我听音乐或去电影院。
Unit 9 知识要点
要求掌握的词组:
英语俱乐部the English Club   跟…谈话talk to…
不同的国家different countries   环游中国go around China
长城the Great Wall     在一所小学in a primary school
一起回家go home together   我的同班同学my classmate
要求掌握的句型:
1. I’d like to go around China. 我想要环游中国。 I’d = I would
2. Are you from different countries? 你们来自不同的国家吗?
3. Where are you from? I am from…./ We are from … 你/你们来自哪里?我来自…/ 我们来自…Where is he / she from? He / She is from…Where are they from? They are from…   Where is it from? It is from…
4. Do you speak…? Yes, I do. I speak …,too.你讲…吗?是的,我是。我也讲…
Do you speak English?Yes, I do. I speak Chinese, too.你讲英语吗?是的,我是。我也讲汉语。
5. I speak … 我说…     I speak Chinese. 我说汉语。
6. Do you speak …? No, I don’t. I speak… 你说…?不,我不是。我说…
Do you speak French? No, I don’t . I speak English. 你说法语吗?不,我不是。我说英语。
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发表于 2010-5-25 19:31:52 | 只看该作者
谢了.
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